Article 18 of the Cartagena Protocol addresses the issue of the handling, transport, packaging and identification of living modified organisms (LMOs). Paragraph 3 of Article 18 requires the Parties to consider whether there is a need to develop standards on identification, handling, packaging and transport practices and if there is, how these standards should be developed.
A number of international organizations, such as Codex Alimentarius (Codex), the Organisation of Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), and the International Standards Organization (ISO), have well-established work plans focused on development and harmonization of systems and standards for living modified organisms (LMOs) in commerce. These organizations incorporate applicable scientific expertise and experience to determine the appropriate integrated systems, standards, and specifications to best enable global trade in LMOs. Therefore, and in order to create synergies and avoid duplication of efforts, the GIC recommends that Parties to the Protocol focus on information-sharing with these and other relevant international bodies rather than developing criteria for acceptability and harmonization of sampling and detection techniques under the Protocol. One mechanism that can be used to reach this goal is the database of information that will be made available by the private sector. In 2011, CropLife International launched a new website that will make its members’ detection methods for products on the market and information about associated reference materials available in a centralized, online, user-friendly, resource. This website is available at www.detection-methods.com.
To read the full GIC position on this issue, click here.